Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Why College Athletes Shouldnt Be Paid - 2416 Words

Why Not to Pay College Athletes After numerous scandals over the past several years of college athletes receiving improper benefits, the question has come up whether or not college athletes should be paid or not. College sports are a growing industry, and we have seen money destroy organizations, teams, and players in this industry. The determination and motivation of college athletes supersedes professional athletes by their will to win; therefore, college athletes should not be paid. The law that prevents college athletes from receiving money is called Title IX. Title IX was passed in 1972, and states that all money should go equally for all sports and no team should be excluded. Originally this law was created to preserve equal†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Likewise, almost all NCAA championships â€Å"lose money.† However, overall NCAA revenue, primarily derived from the Association’s media agreements and the popularity of the Division I Men’s Basket ball Championship, helps 400,000 student-athletes at more than 1,000 member institutions learn and compete in 23 sports and 88 national championships† (NCAA 2). Most colleges typically lose money on most of their sporting teams, and with the income from the few sport teams they are able to provide for other students. Since a lot of colleges are losing money in the industry, they wouldnt be able to pay the athletes if they dont generate revenue. This would cause students to go to colleges that make money knowing they would be getting paid, compared to a college that doesn’t have financial stability to pay athletes. College would not be college anymore. The universities would become franchises and inevitably turn into a smaller version of the NFL. The law Title IX makes it mandatory for each team to provide the same amount of benefits to each student. From the incomes to these few sports, the less popular sports at schools would be cut because they do not have enough revenue coming in to pay the players. (Student-athletes generate billions of dollars for universities and private companies while earning nothing for themselves.) This is indisputably untrue. Student-athletes earn free tuition, whichShow MoreRelatedEssay Why College Athletes Shouldnt Get Paid906 Words   |  4 PagesPaying College athletes has been a trending topic around the National Collegiate Athletic Association over the years. Many have strong opinions about this topic, and the opinions vary. The discussion of paying college athletes began in 1991 when the famed Fab Five became a household name in the United States. The Fab Five is arguably the greatest recruiting class of all time; all attending the same school (Baxter). The Fab Five first created controversy when they started to question why the universityRead MoreTo What Extent Should College Athletes Be Paid or Not?1055 Words   |  4 Pagesis whether college athletes should be paid or not. There have been convincing f acts from both sides on whether these college athletes should receive pay while in school performing at their specific athletic event. There has been considerable controversy over the past years on whether or not National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) athletes should be paid or not. Fans, players, and the board of the NCAA all have their separate beliefs on why or why not the athletes should be paid. These youngRead MoreNcaa Madness: Should Student Athletes Get Compensated for Playing Sports?1024 Words   |  5 Pagesstudent athletes get compensated for playing sports at the collegiate level? Or is the funding the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) provides through programs that directly support the educational, financial, and health and safety needs of student athletes enough? Peter Ohr of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) recently stated, â€Å"Northwestern University Football players often work many more hours than the players spend on their studies, effectively making them athletes first andRead MorePayment Of College Athletes Should Be Paid1625 Words   |  7 Pages Payment of College Athletes Yes! The team you were going for has won their game and those pricey tickets you bought were worth it. A ticket for a win was your reward, but what was their reward? From the NCAA thinking these athletes should not be getting paid for something that’s considered fun, to the different aspect when you see them playing on the court. Somewhere between these lines the controversy of whether or not a college athlete should get paid comes about. On average, an AmericanRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1591 Words   |  7 PagesEducation Is Already Enough For College Athletes More and more it’s discussed daily on whether if college athletes should finally be paid, or remain unpaid, this topic is very important because college sports are very popular in the United States. College athletes should remain unpaid because it wouldn’t be fair to the other less watch sports that don’t bring in a lot of revenue, it wouldn’t be fair to the female athletes they wouldn’t be paid equally, college athletes already have advantages and receiveRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid1527 Words   |  7 Pageshand, one which is a college student receiving a free education, isn’t paid for nearly doing the same kind of work. Many people would argue that it’s not fair that college athletes aren’t being paid for bringing in millions of dollars to the institution they play for, putting their lives in danger to play the sports, and missing tons of class to prepare for their sports games without being paid. Those who argue against the compensation of athletes would say that most college and universities don’tRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid?. Athletes Believe1296 Words   |  6 Pages College athletes should not be paid? Athletes believe that just because they have played in a sport, they should be treated like royalty Every year, multiple colleges give out scholarships to college athletes in high school and in college. Before signing an athlete from a university, they should look more into their GPA and not their performance in a sport. It is not fair to pay college athletes, especially if they are the most valuable player on the team. Paying a college athlete would just makeRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1130 Words   |  5 PagesWhat college athlete would not want to be paid to play the sport that he or she loves? The real question is, though, should college athletes be paid for their roles in a college’s athletics? They are many points to each side of this recent controversial topic, which is why this has been made into such a hot debate in the past couple of years. As of right now, these athletes are not getting paid, but many of them truly believe that they should. Others beli eve that they already are being paid throughRead MoreStudent Athletes Should Be Paid1314 Words   |  6 PagesStudent athletes in college are held to a higher standard than normal students since they are juggling a lot more in their lives. Student athletes have to set aside a lot of time for practice while still maintaining good grades and a social life. Some people believe that because of this demanding schedule that student athletes should be paid. Where on the other hand many believe that they shouldn’t since they choose to be on a sports team, this is a topic that is debated upon by many. One solutionRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1206 Words   |  5 PagesCollege athletics have gained immense popularity among Americans over the past few decades. This has resulted into increased revenues for the(NCAA) and the participating colleges which has fuelled the debate of whether college athletes should be compensated beyond their athletic scholarships. College athlete s should be paid because they spend more time doing that than anything else. It s kinda like having a full time job.Athletes form the basic unit of intercollegiate sports. Despite the success

Monday, December 16, 2019

Has Human Activity Caused Global Warming Environmental Sciences Essay Free Essays

string(27) " as a consequence of this\." In this assignment I am traveling to discourse whether human activity caused Global heating. The assignment will look at the causes and effects of Global heating. The ground I have decided to discourse planetary heating is because it ‘s a distressing chance that the Earth, the lone planet bing life that we are cognizant of, can be taken off by our actions. We will write a custom essay sample on Has Human Activity Caused Global Warming Environmental Sciences Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Even today its clear the effects of planetary heating, by the ice caps runing, this raises the sea degree, problematically doing inundations all around the universe, besides ensuing in clime alteration, as more H2O is absorbed into the Earth ‘s atmosphere rain falls will go more unsafe. However the human race acknowledges a alteration is needed, so the usage of electric being powered other than by the usage of fossil fuels such as coal, gas and oil demands to be changed, these are fossil fuels and are non-renewable, this means one time they are used they can non be recycled and used once more. There needs to be a alteration where it has no affect on the Earth ‘s ambiance, the reply lies with renewable resorts. Global warming ‘refers to the addition in the mean temperature of planetary surface air and oceans since about 1950, and to go oning additions in those temperatures ‘ ( White, 2005 ) . Worlds have recorded temperature since 1880, and what the grounds represents the Earth ‘s surface temperature has increased. The term planetary heating is normally referred to climate alteration, although the two footings have different significances. Global heating is anthropogenetic emanations which are humanly controlled, whereas Climate alteration is a alteration in the status of the clime which can be recognized by differences in the norm or expected, such as temperature which changes so persists for a period of clip. Climatologists have studied the clime since the late 1800s and have found that human activity contributes to planetary heating by increasing Earths natural nursery consequence. The nursery consequence warms the Earth by a procedure that consists of sunshine, gases, and atoms in the ambiance. The gases trap heat in the ambiance which is known as nursery gases. In the ambiance sunlight enters through the Earth ‘s ambiance and onto the surface, it so reflects off of the surface and back through the ambiance and radiates out, nevertheless when there is an increased sum of nursery gas in the ambiance, such as Carbon dioxide and methane, so the sunlight gets re-radiated back on to the surface of the Earth and rhenium heats it doing it warmer. There are many ways planetary heating is caused, but it is split into two classs there are anthropogenetic ( manmade ) causes and natural causes. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.dinosaurfact.net/extinction/greenhouse_effect.jpgThe natural causes are 1s that happen by nature. The release of methane gas from the north-polar tundra and wetlands, methane is a nursery gas. Volcanic eruptions throw dust into the sky which blocks the solar radiation and causes a chilling inclination in the ambiance, although volcanic eruptions are rare. Transformations in the Earth ‘s solar radiation points have an impact on the clime. The addition of the suns activity can do a short clip of warming rhythms on the Earth. Besides the Earth does non revolve absolutely, it shakes mistily which exposes the northern and southern latitudes more or less solar radiation. This imperfect rotary motion has caused temperatures to alter for 1000000s of old ages. Man made causes is arguably the most harm. There ‘s a scope of manmade causes, pollution is the chief job. When fossil fuels are burnt they release nurseries causes such as methane and C dioxide. As methane is already in the land when excavation for coal and oil its rebuff dug up and is released into the ambiance. ‘The chief human activities that contribute to planetary heating are the combustion of fossil fuels ( coal, oil, and natural gas ) and the glade of land ‘ ( Mastrandrea et al, 2005 ) .The bulk of the combustion of fossil fuels comes from autos, mills, warming and electricity for places. â€Å" Greenhouse gases have been increasing by really big sums since preindustrial times and the huge bulk of these additions are due to human activity † ( Prinn, 2007 ) . Another of import cause to planetary heating is population. The more people there are the more nutrient, conveyance, rubbish, autos, ECT. Food has to be transported around the universe which manuf acturers carbon emanations, cows produce immense sums of methane through there digestion. However these objects are needed for endurance. ‘Global heating is existent and that worlds are portion of the job. 1998-2007 was a record-breaking decennary for the mean surface temperature on Earth, which can non be explained by natural causes entirely ‘ ( Oreskes, 2004 ) . hypertext transfer protocol: //cdn.physorg.com/newman/gfx/news/hires/100609_gletscherrekonstrukt_l.jpgThe impact of planetary can be lay waste toing if it persists and could hold many detrimental effects. Plants and animate beings that live in the ocean could perchance acquire effected and be forced to accommodate to populate on land. The clime form might change doing drouths, implosion therapy, destructive storms. The polar caps could run on a perfuse graduated table doing the sea degree to lift well. Human disease could distribute across the universe and agribusiness could worsen. ( Lawrence ) If planetary heating continues to transport on or acquire worse so big countries of the ice sheets which cover most of West Antarctica will run, as a consequence the sea degree will lift all over the universe. Seashores would go afloat and eroded, surging degrees will submerse coastal metropoliss and little islands. Global heating is already bring forthing a annihilating consequence on the Arctic ice caps. The Kashmir Mountains in India have changed drastically as an consequence from Global warming. From 1809 to 2001 the image shows a clear alteration. In the Arctic, Jackson ( 2010 p. 22 ) , records 836,109 square stat mis of ice melted in the summer, which has an immediate impact on the animate beings such as Polar bears who are fighting for endurance as a consequence of this. You read "Has Human Activity Caused Global Warming Environmental Sciences Essay" in category "Essay examples" Other North-polar animate beings are fighting to accommodate to the alteration, pengui ns have decreased in population, ‘Researcher Fraser ( 2007 ) tracked the lessening of penguins in Antarctica, where Numberss have fallen from 32,000 engendering braces to 11,000 in 30 old ages. Other animate beings and workss could hold to alter their home ground as they will happen it difficult to last with the changeless temperature alterations. For illustration workss will non be able to bloom without a nice sum of winter cold. And because of worlds ever constructing new houses it will do it hard for these new workss to happen new topographic points to populate. Animals such as butterflies and foxes will hold to accommodate and travel to northern countries where it is ice chest, this will besides impact over life beings who feed off of these animate beings. Besides Spruce bark beetles have increased due to warmer temperatures, and have eaten up to around 4million estates of spruce tree, the trees are really of import as they cut down Carbon emanations in the Earth ‘s ambiance, as they use it for photosynthesis. Severe conditions conditions may good go more common, such as rainfall might increase, deluging and drouths may happen in some countries. Hurricanes and tropical storms might go more regular and besides become stronger. An extra consequence is easy noticed, from the past few old ages the degree of snow has increased in some states which has a upseting outcome a major hazard, as it disrupts and ruins farms, houses, potentially causes decease and its really dearly-won. Diseases such as malaria and dandy fever could distribute to larger populated parts. And long lasting heat moving ridges can do unwellnesss and decease through desiccation. The inundations and drouths will do famishment and malnutrition. Ocean life will go affected by planetary heating as the H2O temperature increases the force per unit area on the ecosystems such as the coral reefs, the addition of the H2O temperature can do a harmful procedure called coral bleaching. During coral bleaching algae is expelled which gives the coral reef its coloring material and nutriment. The coral so turns into a white coloring material and unless the H2O is decreased they will decease and decompose. And when the H2O warms it helps diseases spread through sea life.http: //www.starsandseas.com/SAS_Images/SAS_ecol_images/SAS_ecol_physical/cycle_carbon_4.jpg Organic chemicals are made from Carbon more than any other atom, therefore the rhythm is a really of import. The Earth ‘s ambiance contains 0.035 % of C dioxide and the biological environment depends on workss to pull C into sugars. Plants use photosynthesis, sunshine is used to adhere C to glucose which releases O in the procedure. When animate beings consume and digest workss they obtain Carbon, so hence Carbon travels to the biotic environment through the trophic system. Carbon so returns to the environment in a figure of ways. Plants and animate beings respire which releases CO2, nevertheless workss happen to utilize more CO2 for photosynthesis. Another manner for CO2 to return back into the environment is through the decomposition of works and animate beings. When they die they their organic structure ‘s decomposes, in the procedure some of the C returns back in to the environment through fossilisation. But some remains in the biological environment as other beings e at the decomposed. Is planetary warming a consequence of human activity? The milankovitich theory explains that it might non be human activity and could perchance be a consequence of the Earth ‘s orbit around the Sun that can consequence long term clime alteration. His theory explains ‘that as the Earth travels through infinite around the Sun cyclical fluctuations in three elements of Earth-sun geometry combine to bring forth fluctuations in the sum of solar energy that reaches Earth ‘ ( Kaufman 2002 ) . The three orbit fluctuations are called ; eccentricity, asynclitism and precession. Eccentricity describes the form of the Earth ‘s orbit around the Sun. Thomas ( 2002 ) found that as the Earth orbits around the Sun, the orbit alterations from an about circle to a somewhat stretched circle form. The consequence of this alteration means there are fluctuations in the solar energy, Davies ( 2002 ) notes that the clip frame for this happening happens around 98,000 old ages. The term asynclitism describes the alterations of the Earths joust. Kaufman ( 2002 ) explains the tilt scopes from 22.1o and 24.5o, and has an norm of 23.5o. The tilt alterations in a circle around 40,000 old ages. As it changes the seasons become more varied. â€Å" The more tilt means more terrible seasons – heater summers and colder winters ; less tilt agencies less terrible seasons – ice chest summers and milder winters † ( Kaufman, 2002 ) . The alteration in the orientation in the Earths rotational axis is called precession. This rhythm takes around 19,000 – 23,000 old ages. Precession is caused by two factors: A a wobble of the Earth ‘s axis and a turning around of the egg-shaped orbit of the Earth itself ( Thomas, 2002 ) .A The alteration in the axis causes an addition or a lessening in the seasonal effects. Thomas ( 2002 ) provinces, the Earth is closest to the Sun in the Northern hemisphere winter, which makes the winters at that place less terrible. Research grounds from Imperial College in London suggests that the suns productiveness is a chief consequence to the addition in planetary temperature over the old ages, and non carbon emanations produced by worlds. The Sun which produces immense sums of energy has been suspected to be less active, so hence scientist believed that it could n’t warm the Earth and it must be human activity via green house gases which was causes the transcending temperatures. However, the research workers observed the Sun from 2004 to 2007 by NASAs solar radiation and climate experiment orbiter. The consequences found that the Sun had been bring forthing less energy than usual, in line with surveillance demoing a decreased degree in sunspot motion, but emitted more seeable visible radiation and near infrared wavelengths. The wavelengths formed radiated heat which can easy pierce the Earth ‘s ambiance, heats up the surface. The Sun thought to hold been calm over the decennary has been warmin g the planet more strongly than earlier. ‘Brightness of the Sun can act upon the clime from decennary to decennary ‘ ( Remer, 2010a ) . Harmonizing to research workers at Imperial College, although the Sun ‘s activity declined over this period, the new research shows that it may hold really caused the Earth to go heater. Opposing to outlooks, the measure of energy making the Earth at seeable wavelengths improved instead than decreased as the Sun ‘s activity declined, doing this warming consequence. Beginning: NASA Earth observatory â€Å" These consequences are disputing what we thought we knew about the Sun ‘s consequence on our clime. The professor besides goes on to state that because of great belief in pollution that the consequences might be difficult to believe, but the findings are excessively of import non to print now ‘ ( Haigh, 2010 ) . hypertext transfer protocol: //www.nrs.fs.fed.us/niacs/local-resources/images/nasa_graph.gif Other support to demo human activity is non to fault for planetary heating, ‘Two major volcanic eruptions, El Chichon in 1982 and Pinatubo in 1991, pumped sulfur dioxide gas high into the ambiance. The gas was converted into bantam atoms that lingered for more than a twelvemonth, reflecting sunshine and shadowing Earth ‘s surface. Temperatures across the Earth dipped for two to three old ages ‘ ( Remer, 2010b ) . Riebeek argues, ‘Although vents are active around the universe, and go on to breathe C dioxide as they did in the yesteryear, the sum of C dioxide they release is highly little compared to human emanations ‘ . There is much grounds back uping human activity does lend to Global warming.This graph shows since the usage of fossil fuels have increased by worlds, the CO2 concentration has increased from 277 parts per million in 1880, to 380 parts per million. The planetary temperature graph shows the temperature has risen from 1960 to 1961 as the norm degrees in CO2 has increased, which shows a nexus between the two. Therefore explains that human existences to hold a really big impact on planetary heating. Looking at the statement it ‘s clear that humans lend more nurseries gases than natural causes although they still have an consequence on the addition of C emanations in the ambiance. How to cite Has Human Activity Caused Global Warming Environmental Sciences Essay, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Reflecting Scrooges personality Essay Example For Students

Reflecting Scrooges personality Essay In version 2, music plays a strong part in the film. It begins with carols, which overlay crime scene, this creates a shocking contrast of Christmas joy and murder which gives dramatic effect. It has also modernised the film by using Christmas carols as disco tunes, which inject entertainment and energy into the film. When we see images of young people, including Scrooges girlfriend, a poor nurse, dancing and enjoying themselves contrasted against Scrooge sat on his own looking depressed, it backs up the view that wealth does not buy you happiness. There is little use of music in version 1, however, music is used to build up the tension when the bells are ringing in scrooges house, and scrooge hears chains rattling in the basement, it is slow, eerie and dramatic. The increasing pace of the story line is reflected in the increase tempo of the music. Mostly, music inside scrooges office and home is depressing, and dismal, reflecting Scrooges personality, outside, the Christmas carols are cheery. Version 1 contains slight modernisation of the original text with little change. Version 2, however has been completely modernised. The setting has been brought forward by over 100 years. There are no dirty town houses, but there are now ageing dirty blocks of flats. There is evidence of more modern items such as televisions. Views of Christmas have changed. `That TV goes on at 7 am and it stays on until midnight Christmas is not thought of as the birth of Christ, but as a period of good programs on television. Scrooge refers to Christmas as ` a celebration of the birth of catalogue shopping channels. Scrooge also has a girlfriend in version 2, she is a nurse, and although she is poor, on low wages, she enjoys herself at the pub party whilst scrooge sits on his own. Scrooge lives in a very modern flat although, like the original, he keeps it dark and dirty. He also keeps piles of cash on his shelf and strokes them to show his love of money. The sound of a train at the beginning of the film also gives a sense of modernisation and urban area. Humour plays a more profound role in the second version, but it is used in the first when scrooge says to the ghost of Marley `You could be a bit of undigested British beef. British beef being the subject of controversy at the time as it was thought to cause disease. In the second version, humour replaces the role of suspense and drama to some extent `Were saving up ` oh really, I never heard anything about it in the financial times I was thinking of inviting Britney Spears over for eggnog. This use of humour attracts a different audience to the production, a younger audience that can relate better to modern Britain and are used to modern comedy programmes rather than traditional drama. In version 1, drama is sustained more from the original novelist, especially whilst Scrooge waits to see the ghost of Marley. Even in version 2, when the producer could have made scenes more dramatic, he chooses to keep them relaxed, probably so that it is not too scary for younger audiences. The producer of the first version has kept very faithful to the original text, not changing it much ` I wear the chain I forged in life, I made it link by link. However, in order to modernise the film, and bring it into modern time, the producer of version 2 has had to make the language much more colloquial. `Cmon, youre not gonna bottle it are ya?. In version 1, the ghost of Marley leaves via the window, the supernatural element is emphasised by the way Marley walks  in through the door. The language has been modified so that we can understand it better and relate to the words used. It also gives Scrooge and other characters more personality. The modern scrooge is very sarcastic to add to the humour. However, the more traditional scrooge, like in the original text is cold and harsh. The two films although they are set over a century apart still retain the principles of the original stories. It is inevitable, that with two different films, the producers will have different ideas about the final product, however, the differences are quite remarkable between these two. .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 , .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .postImageUrl , .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 , .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933:hover , .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933:visited , .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933:active { border:0!important; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933:active , .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933 .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u27f16084fe06e242214a32c39ad2a933:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Discourse Community Of The English Subject EssayApart from the obvious differences, including the year and the setting, a coloured man has also replaced Marley. This draws out the issue of racism and racist crimes, as Marley was obviously murdered. Although we do not know that it was a racial motive, it represents the murder of teenager Stephen Lawrence as it remains unsolved. The modern version has been used to draw attraction to other issues as well such as homelessness. It makes us think of how we treat them in the streets as Scrooges chases off the homeless and shouts abuse at big issue sellers. Version one keeps to the traditional roots in Dickenss original text. Much remains unchanged, apart from the occasional line `You may just be a bit of undigested British Beef. Both stories show Scrooge as a lonely man, with few friends, and living in a dark flat alone. I think that the modern version is the better, as I think the producer had a more difficult job of retaining the principles of the story whilst giving it a modern influence to appeal to a younger audience. It translates parts of the story that we would otherwise have difficulty understanding.